
TL;DR — Malaysia’s Finance Ministry denied expanding gambling, confirming no new licenses since the 1990s and lottery draws cut to eight annually since January 2023. The Federal Court rejected Kedah’s challenge on August 12 over license renewals, imposing RM50,000 costs. New measures against illegal gambling are under review.
SCCG Take — The ruling confines state licensing powers to operational criteria, reinforcing federal primacy. Licensed operators gain clarity while illegal gambling enforcement is set to tighten.
The Malaysian Finance Ministry has rejected claims that the federal government has expanded gambling activities or approved new licenses. The statement responds to comments by Kedah leader Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor that the ministry says created a misleading impression of relaxed oversight under the Madani government.
No new licenses or permits have been issued, officials said. The number of authorized gambling premises has remained unchanged for decades, based on approvals granted in the 1990s. Strict conditions continue to apply to license holders.
On 12 August, Malaysia’s Federal Court rejected an application by the Kedah administration seeking to overturn decisions that prevented it from refusing license renewals for pool betting and lottery operators. The Court of Appeal had ruled that state governments could not impose broad prohibitions solely because they opposed gambling activities.
Licensing decisions must instead be based on factors connected to business premises, such as building conditions, safety requirements, sanitation standards, public nuisance concerns and location suitability. The three-judge Federal Court panel determined that Kedah failed to satisfy the legal requirements under Section 96(a) of the Courts of Judicature Act 1964. The state was ordered to pay RM50,000 (US$12,397) in legal costs.
Sanusi later stated that the future of gambling activities in Kedah now rested with Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim.
The ministry highlighted continued limits on licensed gambling alongside increased enforcement against illegal and online operations. A Pakatan Harapan-led federal administration had reduced the annual number of special lottery draws from 22 to eight. Subsequent governments restored the number to 22 per year between 2020 and 2022. The Madani government reduced it back to eight annually, with the change taking effect in January 2023.
Governments in power from 2020 to 2022, a period that included participation by the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), never proposed a nationwide ban on licensed gambling or sought to revoke existing permits. Deputy Prime Minister Fadillah Yusof disclosed that authorities are reviewing a new legal framework to address illegal gambling, either through a dedicated law or provisions linked to the Common Gaming Houses Act 1953.
According to World Casino News, these actions form part of the government’s firm regulatory approach through licensing controls and enforcement measures targeting unlicensed activity.
Reporting: World Casino News
Generated by SCCG’s automated editorial system from published source reporting. SCCG Management holds editorial responsibility.
We've watched Asia-Pacific for three decades, and Malaysia remains the regional outlier — a frozen market where court rulings matter more than business dynamics. This Federal Court decision locks in the status quo: federal licensing authority is untouchable, religious states can't ban on moral grounds alone, and the only movement is enforcement against illegal operators. Operators and investors need to understand the difference between regulatory stability and actual market opportunity.
SCCG angle: SCCG helps operators navigate regulatory-frozen markets like Malaysia by connecting them with enforcement tech partners and compliance frameworks that work within existing federal structures. We've placed solutions across 545 partnerships in every regulated market — when licenses aren't moving, the opportunity shifts to infrastructure, payments, and illegal market displacement, where our network has depth.
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