
TL;DR — Romania implemented a higher three-tier tax on gambling winnings effective 1 August 2026 to address its 7% GDP deficit, the highest in Central Europe. Rates rise to 4% on wins up to RON10,000, with marginal rates of 20% and 40% on larger sums. The changes coincide with renewed political pressure to reform the ONJN and tighten consumer protections.
Romania has introduced a new structure of tiered taxes on customer winnings, in force as of 1 August 2026.
The new package was agreed by the government of Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan in July, as part of a new fiscal programme to address Romania’s current budget deficit. That deficit stands at 7% of GDP, Central Europe’s highest and above the limit set by the European Commission.
Online gaming firms are now subject to higher taxes on gambling winnings under a revised three-tier withholding regime. Winnings of up to RON10,000 (€2,000) are now taxed at 4%, up from 3%. Prizes between RON10,001 (€2,000) and RON66,750 (€13,350) are taxed at RON400 (€80) plus 20% of the amount exceeding RON10,000. Winnings above RON66,750 (€13,350) are subject to a tax of RON11,750 (€2,350) plus 40% of the amount above the upper threshold.
As reported by SBC News, the revised framework forms part of Bolojan’s first wave of fiscal measures, introduced shortly after taking office in June, as the government seeks to meet commitments agreed with the EC. Alongside gambling, Bucharest has raised VAT, increased excise duties and tightened taxation across multiple sectors.
The election of Prime Minister Bolojan and President Nicușor Dan in 2025 has renewed momentum behind a broader overhaul of Romania’s gambling laws and licensing framework. The reform agenda is backed by the country’s four-party governing coalition: the Social Democratic Party (PSD), National Liberal Party (PNL), Save Romania Union (USR) and the Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR).
USR has been the strongest critic of the current regulatory regime and the governance of the National Office for Gambling (ONJN). The party has called for sweeping reforms of the regulator following high-profile audit findings in 2025. It did not help the regulator’s reputation when state authorities revealed investigations into one former and one current ONJN high-ranking official over alleged corruption. PSD members have continued to advocate tougher consumer protection measures, including proposals to raise the legal gambling age from 18 to 21.
The convergence of immediate tax increases with coalition-backed calls for structural change in the ONJN and consumer rules marks a clear inflection point. Operators and investors should track how fiscal demands shape the pace and scope of licensing and age-limit reforms in the coming quarters.
Reporting: SBC News
We've been tracking Romania since its regulated market opened, and this is the sharpest pivot yet. A 7% deficit means fiscal desperation, and gambling is an easy target. The tax hike is live today, but the real story is the coalition pushing ONJN reform and tougher consumer rules. If you're licensed or eyeing entry, the playbook just changed.
SCCG angle: SCCG has deep relationships across Central Europe's regulatory and operator communities. If you're navigating Romania's shifting landscape—tax impact modeling, coalition engagement strategy, or ONJN compliance ahead of reform—we connect you to the right local advisors, legal partners, and policy intel to stay ahead of enforcement and protect margin.