Exploring Potential Paths for Tribal Casino and Sportsbook Operators in California

By Peter Kula

Our newsletter serves as your guide, offering insights, industry updates, and insider knowledge to keep you ahead of the curve in every facet of the gaming industry. We navigate the evolving landscape of California sports betting, seeking clarity amidst uncertainty and striving towards a future guided by principles of transparency, cooperation, and accountable gaming across tribes and operators.

IGA Set The Stage For What Could Be

2024 Indian Gaming Tradeshow & Convention is underway, sponsored by industry leaders FanDuel Sportsbook and DraftKings Sportsbook. 

The overall sentiment around timeline for legalization, suggests in-person sports betting could start in 2026, followed by online platforms in 2028. However, this journey is not without its challenges, as seen in past legislative battles and industry dynamics. Past conflicts, like Proposition 26 and 27, still linger. Yet, signs of reconciliation emerge. FanDuel has taken steps to engage with tribal communities, aiming to build trust and collaboration.

Amy Howe, FanDuel's CEO, participated in a panel alongside tribal representatives, symbolizing a shift towards dialogue and mutual understanding. DraftKings also seeks meaningful conversations with tribes, recognizing the importance of responsible gaming practices.

Tribes hold significant sway over the future of sports betting in California, given their gaming exclusivity rights. However, navigating a diverse and complex landscape presents challenges. Tribes closely monitor legal battles in other states like in Florida, seeking insights that may inform their strategies. The recent federal administration change brings hope, with a renewed focus on tribal sovereignty.

Discussions also touch on online casinos. While currently sidelined, tribes aim to secure exclusivity in this market, aligning with their vision for economic prosperity and self-determination.

Other Related Events: Maine Tribe Attempt For Exclusivity

The House of Representatives recently rejected a proposal that would have granted Wabanaki tribes exclusive rights to internet gambling in Maine. Despite previous approval for tribal rights to online sports betting, Rep. Laura Supica's bill failed in the House by a narrow margin, with concerns raised about potential job losses at existing casinos and an increase in gambling addiction. Supporters argued that the proposal would rectify historical injustices against tribes and boost the state's economy, with estimated revenues of $100 million over five years. However, opponents criticized the exclusivity of the proposal, suggesting that internet gaming should be open to existing casino operators as well. The bill, L.D. 1777, now heads to the Senate for further consideration.

Conclusion 

There is commitment to Tribes on gambling initiatives, acknowledging the importance of tribal sovereignty. Despite a failed legislative proposal, Executives like Howe expressed willingness to learn from mistakes and work closely with tribes in the future. This is significant for rebuilding relationships because it shows a shift towards cooperation and respect for tribal autonomy, which can help mend past tensions and build trust between gambling operators and tribal communities.

In general, The Bureau of Indian Affairs is making significant updates to its regulations, which could revolutionize tribal gambling, possibly the biggest change since the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988. The proposed changes include requiring states to negotiate with tribes on all Class III games, even online gambling, and allowing tribes to offer statewide mobile betting without a commercial license. These changes would grant tribes greater sovereignty in the online gambling sphere and could lead to legal battles. If implemented, these rules would reshape the gambling scene in the U.S., likely prompting adjustments from states and the commercial gaming industry.

Evan Ferris