With profound sadness, I share the news of the passing of Ernie Stevens, Jr., Chairman of the Indian Gaming Association and one of the most powerful voices in the fight for Tribal sovereignty and self-determination. His sudden departure at the age of 66 leaves a void in Indian Country that will be deeply felt for years to come.
A Life of Service, Strength & Vision
Ernie was many things: a leader, truth teller, advocate, mentor, and friend. From humble beginnings as a citizen of the Oneida Nation of Wisconsin, he rose to become the longest-serving chair of the Indian Gaming Association, holding that role for more than two decades.
Under his leadership, tribal gaming transformed from a peripheral policy issue into a cornerstone of economic development and sovereignty for hundreds of Tribal nations. In 2000, tribal gaming revenues totaled around $11 billion; by 2024, under Ernie’s steady stewardship, that number had grown to nearly $44 billion, making Tribal Government Gaming the largest segment of the U.S. gaming industry.
But Ernie never focused solely on numbers. His work was always about people—ensuring that gaming revenues supported schools, healthcare, infrastructure, youth programs, and cultural preservation. He believed gaming was not just an economic tool, but a vehicle for sovereignty, dignity, and community strength.
Before his years leading the IGA, Ernie served his Nation directly as an elected Councilman for the Oneida Nation and as First Vice President of the National Congress of American Indians. He also dedicated himself to youth and sports, co-founding the Soaring Eagle Boxing Club and winning multiple state and national boxing championships in his younger years. His perseverance also defined his education: from Haskell Indian Junior College to a bachelor’s degree in criminal justice and later a master’s in management.
His many accomplishments were recognized widely—he was inducted into the American Gaming Association’s Hall of Fame and honored in athletic halls of fame. But more than the awards, Ernie’s greatest achievement was the respect he earned from leaders across Indian Country and beyond.
The Man Behind the Titles
Ernie was, above all, a man of integrity. He was a truth teller. He had an unerring sense that allowed him to bring out the best in the people he chose to interact with. His smile and his laugh wrapped around you, giving comfort and trust. He was never just a figurehead—he showed up, he listened, he engaged, and he made you better simply by being present.
On a personal note, Ernie was my friend for more than 35 years. That kind of friendship is rare in this industry, and it is a testament to the man he was—someone who valued relationships, partnerships, and above all, the betterment of Indian Country.
A Lasting Legacy for Indian Country
Ernie’s impact extended far beyond gaming. He was a unifier, a bridge-builder between Tribal nations and federal decision makers, a mentor to emerging leaders, and an unwavering defender of sovereignty. His legacy is measured not only in economic milestones, but in the relentless exercise of Tribal sovereignty and the countless leaders he lifted along the way.
He believed that Tribal nations must speak with one voice when asserting rights, while also appreciating the diversity and sovereignty of each Nation. He carried himself with dignity and humility, navigating the most difficult challenges with strength and grace.
Though his passing is sudden, the mission he championed must endure. It is now upon us to carry forward his work—defending sovereignty, empowering Tribal governments, and protecting the integrity of Indian gaming.
Our Condolences & Our Commitment
My prayers and deepest condolences go out to his wife, Cheryl, his children Brandon, Ernest III, Margaret, Maria, and Lois, and his many grandchildren. To Indian Country, we mourn the loss of a leader, a warrior, and a beloved brother.
But we also pledge to honor his legacy—not just with words, but with action. His spirit remains with us, in the policies he shaped, the communities he strengthened, and the generations he inspired.
Rest in power, Chairman Stevens. Your fight continues in every heart that believes in sovereignty, justice, and the enduring strength of Tribal nations.
With respect,
Stephen A. Crystal
